Recognizing and Acting on Stroke Symptoms Can Save Lives
Every second counts when treating a stroke. Early recognition and prompt action can mean the difference between life, death, or long-term disability. A stroke occurs when blood flow to the brain is disrupted, either by a blockage (ischemic stroke) or a burst blood vessel (hemorrhagic stroke), depriving brain cells of oxygen and causing them to die within minutes.
The CDC reports a stroke occurs every 40 seconds in the U.S., and someone dies from one every 3 minutes. Quick treatment can minimize speech, movement, and cognitive impairments.
Spotting Stroke Symptoms: The FAST Method
Use the FAST method to recognize common stroke signs:
- F – Face: Is one side drooping? Ask the person to smile.
- A – Arms: Is one arm weak or numb? Ask them to lift both arms; does one drift down?
- S – Speech: Is speech slurred or hard to understand? Have them repeat a simple sentence.
- T – Time: Call 911 immediately if any symptoms are present.
Other Warning Signs
- Sudden confusion or difficulty speaking
- Vision problems (blurriness or loss of sight)
- Severe headache
- Dizziness or loss of balance
- Weakness or numbness, especially on one side of the body
Stroke Prevention Tips
- Manage blood pressure and cholesterol
- Exercise regularly
- Quit smoking
- Limit alcohol
- Control diabetes
- Know your family history
Why Awareness Matters
Strokes can happen at any age. Quick action saves lives, prevents brain damage, and empowers you to help others in emergencies. Recognizing the signs and acting fast can make all the difference.